Collaborative Practice Agreement in California: An Overview
Collaborative practice agreement (CPA) is a legal document that allows nurse practitioners (NPs) to work in collaboration with physicians in a team-based approach to provide quality healthcare to patients. The CPA outlines the scope of practice for NPs, including their ability to diagnose, treat, and prescribe medications within their area of competence, while working under physician supervision.
In California, NPs are required to enter into a CPA with a physician in order to practice autonomously. The CPA allows NPs to provide care within their scope of practice, and the physician serves as a consultant, available for consultation and referral when necessary. The purpose of the CPA is to ensure that the care provided by NPs is safe, effective, and meets the needs of patients.
The CPA must be in writing and signed by both the NP and the physician. It must also be filed with the California Board of Registered Nursing. The agreement must be reviewed and updated at least every two years and whenever there is a change in the scope of practice for either party.
The CPA also includes provisions for the supervision of the NP by the supervising physician. The physician is responsible for ensuring that the NP`s practice meets the standard of care and that the NP is providing safe and effective care to patients. The physician must also be available for consultation and collaboration with the NP as needed.
The CPA allows NPs to work collaboratively with physicians to provide quality healthcare to patients in California. It is an important legal document that outlines the scope of practice for NPs and ensures that patients receive safe, effective care. NPs and physicians should work together to develop and maintain a strong CPA, with regular review and updates as needed.
In conclusion, the collaborative practice agreement in California is an essential document that outlines the scope of practice for NPs and ensures that patients receive quality care. It is important for NPs and physicians to work together to create and maintain a strong CPA that meets the needs of patients and ensures safe, effective care.